DETROIT CRIMINAL LAW BLOG
- August 05, 2026
- Sex Crimes
In Michigan, solicitation of a minor isn’t a single criminal offense. Instead, it describes conduct that may lead to several different charges, depending on the alleged communications, the child’s age, whether a computer was used, and what investigators believe occurred. Knowing exactly which charge you’re facing is crucial because each offense has different legal elements and potential penalties.
At the Law Office of John Freeman, our sex crimes defense lawyer can explain how prosecutors classify these cases to help you better understand the allegations and what to expect next.
What Charges Can Result From Soliciting a Minor in Michigan?
Several Michigan laws may apply depending on your specific situation.
Accosting, Enticing, or Soliciting a Child for Immoral Purposes
One of the most common charges is accosting, enticing, or soliciting a child for immoral purposes under MCL 750.145a. The statute applies when someone entices, accosts, encourages, or solicits a child under 16 (or someone they believe is under 16) to engage in gross indecency, sexual intercourse, or another immoral or delinquent act. A conviction is punishable by up to 4 years’ imprisonment, a fine of up to $4,000, or both.
Using a Computer to Commit a Crime
If prosecutors allege that text messages, social media, dating apps, or other electronic communications were used to facilitate the offense, they may also charge with Using a Computer to Commit a Crime. This offense is separate from the underlying solicitation allegation, and the potential penalty generally depends on the felony the computer was allegedly used to commit.
Child Sexually Abusive Activity or Material
If the investigation involves creating, requesting, possessing, or distributing sexually abusive images or recordings of a child, prosecutors may file charges involving Child Sexually Abusive Activity or Material under other provisions of MCL 752.361 et seq. These offenses often carry substantially more severe penalties than solicitation alone.
How Do Investigations for Solicitation of a Minor Cases in Michigan Usually Begin?
Many minor case solicitations begin with online communications. Investigations may stem from reports by parents, schools, internet service providers, or social media platforms. Others begin when undercover officers pose as minors in chat rooms, messaging apps, or online marketplaces.
Depending on where the alleged conduct occurred, the investigation may involve a local police department, a county sheriff’s office, or the Michigan State Police Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Force. Once investigators believe sufficient evidence exists, prosecutors may authorize criminal charges.
Why Does The Exact Solicitation Charge Matter?
Although these cases are often grouped as “solicitation of a minor,” the specific charge can significantly affect the possible penalties, the prosecution’s burden of proof, and whether additional consequences, such as registration under Michigan’s Sex Offenders Registration Act (SORA), may apply for a qualifying conviction. It’s also common for prosecutors to file multiple charges arising from the same investigation when they believe the offender violated multiple laws.
Different Solicitation of a Minor Charges in Michigan Can Lead to Very Different Outcomes
Not every allegation involving communications with a minor is prosecuted under the same statute. The facts of the investigation, the evidence collected, and the specific charges filed all influence how a case moves through the criminal justice system.
If you’ve been accused of soliciting a minor, speaking with our sex crimes defense attorney in Michigan early can help you understand the allegations, the charges you’ve been accused of violating, and the next steps in your case. Arrange your no-charge case review with our Michigan sex crimes defense attorney at the Law Office of John Freeman by calling 248-519-2313 or contacting us online.